Warning Signs to Watch For During Postpartum Recovery, According to an OBGYN

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This article could save your life. The rate of maternal mortality in the United States has been on the rise since the 1980s, which is a concerning trend. It’s crucial that you and those around you stay informed to avoid becoming part of this statistic. While many people are aware of the dangers during childbirth, few realize the significant number of women who face life-threatening situations during the postpartum period. The majority of these tragic outcomes are preventable.

Here are eight symptoms that should never be overlooked in the postpartum phase:

1. Excessive Bleeding
   Before you leave the hospital, it’s essential to understand what constitutes excessive bleeding. Generally, you should return to the hospital if you are soaking through two pads in an hour. While some increase in bleeding is normal with activity, passing large clots is not and should be examined by a medical professional.
2. Difficulty Breathing
   While mild shortness of breath can be typical during pregnancy, it should resolve after delivery. If you experience persistent shortness of breath postpartum, it could indicate a blood clot in the lungs or a heart issue. Symptoms like worsening breathlessness when lying down, accompanied by chest pain, palpitations, or a cough, require immediate medical attention.
3. Fever Over 100.3°F (37.9°C)
   Fever can arise from various causes postpartum; some are benign, while others may be serious. You shouldn’t try to self-diagnose the cause of your fever. It’s vital to contact your healthcare provider or visit the hospital if you experience a fever during this period.
4. Persistent Headaches
   If over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen don’t ease your headache, it may indicate dangerously high blood pressure. Conditions like preeclampsia can escalate rapidly and pose a serious threat to your health, so medical evaluation is imperative.
5. Vision Changes
   Experiencing visual disturbances, such as seeing spots or flashes, could signal issues related to preeclampsia or high blood pressure. This symptom is not normal and necessitates prompt medical attention.
6. Upper Abdominal Pain
   New pain in the upper abdomen might be another indicator of blood pressure issues or preeclampsia. This symptom should not be ignored and requires evaluation by a healthcare provider.
7. Leg Pain and Swelling
   Unexplained pain and swelling in one leg may point to a blood clot, which can be life-threatening if it travels to the lungs. If you notice these symptoms, seek medical help immediately.
8. Postpartum Depression
   It’s common for mothers to experience postpartum depression and anxiety, which can lead to severe thoughts of self-harm or harm to others. If you or someone you know is struggling with these feelings, it’s crucial to reach out for help. Suicidal thoughts are an emergency and require urgent assistance. Additionally, postpartum psychosis, though less known, can occur even in those with no history of mental illness and can be extremely dangerous.

In conclusion, this list is not exhaustive. If you experience any symptoms not mentioned here, don’t hesitate to consult your doctor. Your OB/GYN has spent years in training to assist you with any concerns you may have.

I hope you never encounter these complications. Please share this information with expecting or new mothers in your life so we can raise awareness about these critical symptoms. You might just save a life!

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Summary: It’s vital for postpartum women to be aware of warning signs that could indicate serious health issues. Symptoms such as excessive bleeding, difficulty breathing, high fevers, persistent headaches, vision changes, upper abdominal pain, leg swelling, and signs of postpartum depression should be addressed promptly with a healthcare provider. Awareness and timely action can prevent tragic outcomes.