Recent studies involving over 50 researchers from 25 institutions have revealed that baby boys face a higher risk of death and disabilities when born prematurely compared to baby girls. This research, coinciding with World Prematurity Day, highlights several potential disabilities linked to premature birth in boys, including learning difficulties, blindness, motor delays (like cerebral palsy), and hearing impairments.
According to findings published in Pediatric Research, boys are 14% more likely to be born preterm than girls. Professor Sarah Lane, who led the study, emphasizes that boys are more susceptible to infections, jaundice, birth complications, and congenital disorders. However, the most significant risk stems from preterm delivery itself. “When comparing two babies born at the same level of prematurity, boys are more likely to face life-threatening conditions than girls,” she explains. The reason behind this is that female fetuses tend to mature faster than males, leading to better development of crucial organs, including the lungs.
Another factor contributing to the increased risk for boys is the prevalence of pregnancy complications in mothers carrying male fetuses. Dr. Lane notes, “Women expecting boys are often at greater risk for placental issues, preeclampsia, and hypertension, conditions that can lead to premature births.”
Interestingly, after the first month postpartum, girls are more vulnerable to newborn-related health issues than boys, largely because they frequently receive less medical and nutritional support in many cultures.
So, what’s next in addressing this issue? “We need to deepen our understanding of preterm labor causes and discover new ways to enhance outcomes for those who survive,” says Dr. Edward Smith, Chief Medical Officer at the National Prematurity Foundation. “However, we must also apply the knowledge we already have to reduce the rates of preterm births.”
Do you believe boys are inherently at a higher risk for preterm deliveries than girls? For more insights, check out our other blog post on modern family dynamics. If you’re considering home insemination, Make a Mom offers the top kits available today. Additionally, for a deeper understanding of what to expect during your journey, visit Parents.com.
In summary, research indicates that preterm birth is notably riskier for boys than for girls, largely due to biological and maternal health factors. Understanding these risks is crucial for improving outcomes for all newborns.
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