When the COVID-19 pandemic first emerged, masks were nearly impossible to find. Health authorities initially advised against wearing N95s due to uncertainty about their effectiveness and a crucial need to reserve them for healthcare professionals. For the general public, makeshift solutions like bandanas were considered sufficient to cover the nose and mouth to minimize the spread of respiratory droplets.
The Situation Has Changed
With the emergence of the highly transmissible Delta variant, the landscape has shifted dramatically. Hospitals are overwhelmed, and the fear of not being able to access emergency care looms large. As schools reopen without virtual options, parents are divided over mask mandates, while many remain skeptical about vaccinations. Compounding this, the number of individuals wearing masks has decreased, making it vital for each person to wear more effective masks than before. Those homemade masks from your friend Lisa, although well-intentioned, simply won’t provide the level of protection we need now.
So, how can you select a reliable mask that offers peace of mind in uncertain environments? And how can you do it all from the comfort of your home?
What to Look for When Shopping for a Reliable Mask Online
With a plethora of mask options available, choosing the right one can feel overwhelming. From washable masks with filter pockets to disposable varieties, the options are endless. Here’s what the CDC recommends you focus on:
- Multiple layers of tightly woven, breathable fabric
- A bendable nose wire
- The mask should block light when held up to a bright source
Avoid masks with exhalation valves, single-layer designs, or thin materials that don’t effectively block light. For disposable masks, N95s remain the gold standard, but they can be hard to come by as they are prioritized for healthcare workers. The next best alternatives are KN95 and KF94 masks, which offer comparable protection. Look for labels such as “MEETS ASTM F3502,” “MEETS WORKPLACE PERFORMANCE,” or “KN95.”
Beware of Counterfeits
A significant concern today is that about 60% of KN95s in the U.S. are counterfeit, which can compromise safety. To ensure you’re purchasing a legitimate mask, do your homework on the supplier. When buying from platforms like Amazon, check the product details to verify the seller and manufacturer. Additionally, established brands like 3M offer ways to confirm if the masks you buy are authentic.
Considering Reusable Masks?
If you prefer washable masks, be aware that none have been tested by the NPPTL, making it difficult to ascertain their filtration efficacy. However, if you want a reusable option, look for masks that include:
- A pocket for filters (filters are essential for added protection)
- A bendable nose wire
- A snug fit around your face
Recommended brands include EcoMask, BellaGuard, and AirGuard, all of which offer filter pockets.
Remember, adjust your mask by the ear loops, not the fabric itself, and note that while double masking with a disposable and fabric mask can enhance protection, KN95 masks should be worn alone.
For more insights, check out our other blog post here, or visit Make a Mom for expert advice on related topics. For comprehensive resources on pregnancy and home insemination, Hopkins Medicine is an excellent place to start.
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Summary
In a world where mask-wearing is essential for safety, identifying effective masks is crucial. Look for multiple layers, a nose wire, and light-blocking fabric. Be cautious of counterfeit products, especially KN95s. Opt for reputable brands and consider reusable options with filter pockets for added protection.

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